Based on geological evidence Bujang Valley or Lembah Bujang remains as the oldest civilisation throughout Southeast Asia This ancient Hindu temple established more than two centuries ago is evidence of Indian influence in the Malay Peninsula The Bujang Valley significance as a trading point
The Bujang Valley Miksic says was probably a Buddhist kingdom until around 1025 when the Hindu Chola Empire of south India conquered the region as well as other ports on the Strait of
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A retired researcher who discovered the oldest dated evidence in Bujang Valley is calling for young archaeologists to continue his mission and uncover the true extent of this ancient civilisation Remains of a Hindu Buddhist temple or candi originally found at the site of the Bujang Valley Archaeological Museum
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Why Is Bujang Valley Southeast Asia S Oldest Hindu Buddhist
In the area of Bujang Valley known as Sungai Batu excavation have revealed jetty remains iron smelting sites and a clay brick monument dating back to 110AD making it the oldest man made structure to be recorded in Southeast Asia Research also indicates that there was a Hindu Buddhist kingdom here possibly as early as 110 CE
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Though it was first discovered over a century ago Bujang Valley still holds many surprises for researchers The temples found indicate strong Hindu and Buddhist influences prompting early researchers to believe that the area was colonised by the Indians
Since more than a century ago researchers who worked on the valley have dug up evidence of Hindu Buddhist temples iron smelting sites and ancient relics
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The Bujang Valley is a 1 0000 sq km archaeological complex that dates back to 788 BC before Angkor Wat and Borobudur Evidence proved that it was an iron smelting trading and Hindu Buddhist site Colonel James Low first uncovered it in the 1840s but excavations only began right before World War II
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This paper presents an updated reading of this material and argues that the Bujang Valley should be seen as a cosmopolitan trading port with substantive evidence for the presence of Hinduism and Buddhism
Since more than a century ago researchers who worked on the valley have dug up evidence of Hindu Buddhist temples iron smelting sites and ancient relics They say this is proof the area was a bustling cosmopolitan trading port on the sea route from China to India and further on to Arabia
The valley s significance in regional trade networks from the 5th to 14th centuries is well documented showcasing its role in the spread of Hinduism and Buddhism throughout the Malay Archipelago https www nst com my news nation 2024 02 1017235 unearthing past enigmatic bujang valley archaeological site
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In September 2023 the discovery of a large Buddhist temple structure dating back 1 200 years was announced Terracotta bodhisattva from Candi Pengkalan Bujang displayed at the National Museum This was declared a National Tangible Heritage Object in 2009
This easily predates Southeast Asia s historical juggernauts Angkor Wat in Cambodia which was built in the 12th century and Borobudur in Indonesia which was built in the 9th century thus making Bujang Valley the oldest civilisation not just in Malaysia but also all of Southeast Asia
A retired researcher who discovered the oldest dated evidence in Bujang Valley is calling for young archaeologists to continue his mission and uncover the true extent of this ancient
From as early as the 1st Century BCE to the 11th Century CE Bujang Valley had been an important transit port for Buddhist traders pilgrims and missionary monks The famous Tang Dynasty Chinese scholar monk Venerable Yijing 三藏法师 义净 stopped by in 671 CE on his sea journey to Nālandā India
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Though it was first discovered over a century ago Bujang Valley still holds many surprises for researchers The temples found indicate strong Hindu and Buddhist influences prompting early researchers to believe that the area was colonised by the Indians
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It seems that kingdom at Bujang Valley between the 5th and 11th centuries was Buddhist and then later on became Hindu This shift if religion can be explained by the Chola occupation in the 11th century
Why Is Bujang Valley Southeast Asia S Oldest Hindu Buddhist
Excavations on the site have also uncovered jetty remains iron smelting sites and relics with Hindu and Buddhist influences that point towards a Hindu Buddhist kingdom that traces as far back as 110 CE Bujang Valley is home to the oldest man made structure recorded in Southeast Asia a clay brick monument nearly two millennia old
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The local rulers adopted Hindu Buddhist Indian cultural and political models earlier than those of Kutai in eastern Borneo in southern Celebes or Tarumanegara in western Java where remains showing Indian influence have been found dating from the early 5th century Relics found in the Bujang Valley are now on display at the archaeological museum